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Ecomomic Impact of Motor Vehicle Crashes |
Traffic Safety Facts
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| Core Outcome Measures | Year | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | ||
| Traffic Fatalities | Total | 1,490 | 1,616 | 1,525 | 1,491 | 1,468 |
| Rural | 775 | 834 | 753 | 765 | 828 | |
| Urban | 708 | 777 | 766 | 726 | 640 | |
| Unknown | 7 | 5 | 6 | 0 | 0 | |
| Fatalities Per 100 Million Vehicle Miles Driven** | Total | 1.38 | 1.50 | 1.41 | 1.37 | |
| Rural | 1.98 | 2.14 | 1.93 | 1.96 | ||
| Urban | 1.03 | 1.12 | 1.11 | 1.04 | ||
| Passenger Vehicle Occupant Fatalities (All Seat Positions) |
Total | 1,110 | 1,171 | 1,092 | 1,034 | 1,016 |
| Restrained | 379 | 372 | 345 | 333 | 337 | |
| Unrestrained | 566 | 641 | 599 | 547 | 554 | |
| Unknown | 165 | 158 | 148 | 154 | 125 | |
| Alcohol-Impaired Driving Fatalities (BAC=.08+)*** | 517 | 526 | 492 | 504 | 496 | |
| Speeding-Related Fatalities | 661 | 757 | 675 | 783 | 718 | |
| Motorcyclist Fatalities | Total | 158 | 205 | 188 | 225 | 239 |
| Helmeted | 75 | 106 | 97 | 101 | 113 | |
| Unhelmeted | 76 | 92 | 87 | 119 | 117 | |
| Unknown | 7 | 7 | 4 | 5 | 9 | |
| Drivers Involved in Fatal Crashes | Total | 2,101 | 2,280 | 2,073 | 2,159 | 2,019 |
| Aged Under 15 | 4 | 9 | 1 | 2 | 3 | |
| Aged 15-20 | 294 | 261 | 261 | 274 | 221 | |
| Aged Under 21 | 298 | 270 | 262 | 276 | 224 | |
| Aged 21 and Over | 1,784 | 1,986 | 1,791 | 1,854 | 1,780 | |
| Unknown Age | 19 | 24 | 20 | 29 | 15 | |
| Pedestrian Fatalities | 150 | 159 | 166 | 151 | 137 | |
| Year | Fatalities | Total Vehicle Miles Traveled (Millions) |
Fatalities Per 100 Million Vehicle Miles Traveled |
Total Population | Fatalities Per 100,000 Population |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 | Pennsylvania | 1,490 | 108,070 | 1.38 | 12,335,652 | 12.08 |
| US | 42,836 | 2,964,788 | 1.44 | 292,892,127 | 14.63 | |
| Best State* | 0.87 | 7.39 | ||||
| 2005 | Pennsylvania | 1,616 | 108,042 | 1.50 | 12,351,881 | 13.08 |
| US | 43,510 | 2,989,430 | 1.46 | 295,560,549 | 14.72 | |
| Best State* | 0.80 | 6.85 | ||||
| 2006 | Pennsylvania | 1,525 | 108,278 | 1.41 | 12,388,055 | 12.31 |
| US | 42,708 | 3,014,371 | 1.42 | 298,362,973 | 14.31 | |
| Best State* | 0.78 | 6.32 | ||||
| 2007 | Pennsylvania | 1,491 | 108,699 | 1.37 | 12,419,930 | 12.00 |
| US | 41,259 | 3,029,822 | 1.36 | 301,290,332 | 13.69 | |
| Best State* | 0.79 | 6.55 | ||||
| 2008 | Pennsylvania | 1,468 | 12,448,279 | 11.79 | ||
| US | 37,261 | 2,925,503 | 1.27 | 304,059,724 | 12.25 | |
| Best State* | 5.59 | |||||
Fatalities By The Highest Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) in the Crash**:
Pennsylvania , U.S. and Best State
(Old Definition)
| Year | Total Fatalities in all Crashes |
Highest BAC level in the Crash | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BAC = .01+ | BAC = .08+ | ||||||
| Number | Percent | Number | Percent | Per 100 Million VMT |
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| 2004 | Pennsylvania | 1,490 | 616 | 41 | 546 | 37 | 0.51 |
| US | 42,836 | 16,919 | 39 | 14,593 | 34 | 0.49 | |
| Best State* | 25 | 21 | 0.27 | ||||
| 2005 | Pennsylvania | 1,616 | 639 | 40 | 560 | 35 | 0.52 |
| US | 43,510 | 17,590 | 40 | 15,102 | 35 | 0.51 | |
| Best State* | 14 | 12 | 0.14 | ||||
| 2006 | Pennsylvania | 1,525 | 608 | 40 | 532 | 35 | 0.49 |
| US | 42,708 | 17,738 | 42 | 15,144 | 35 | 0.50 | |
| Best State* | 24 | 20 | 0.22 | ||||
| 2007 | Pennsylvania | 1,491 | 617 | 41 | 533 | 36 | 0.49 |
| US | 41,259 | 17,158 | 42 | 14,603 | 35 | 0.48 | |
| Best State* | 24 | 21 | 0.23 | ||||
| 2008 | Pennsylvania | 1,468 | 603 | 41 | 520 | 35 | |
| US | 37,261 | 15,438 | 41 | 13,294 | 36 | 0.45 | |
| Best State* | 21 | 16 | |||||
| Year | Total Fatalities in all Crashes |
Alcohol-Impaired Driving Fatalities (BAC = .08+) |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number | Percent | Per 100 Million VMT |
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| 2004 | Pennsylvania | 1,490 | 517 | 35 | 0.48 |
| US | 42,836 | 13,099 | 31 | 0.44 | |
| Best State* | 20 | 0.25 | |||
| 2005 | Pennsylvania | 1,616 | 526 | 33 | 0.49 |
| US | 43,510 | 13,582 | 31 | 0.45 | |
| Best State* | 12 | 0.13 | |||
| 2006 | Pennsylvania | 1,525 | 492 | 32 | 0.45 |
| US | 42,708 | 13,491 | 32 | 0.45 | |
| Best State* | 18 | 0.20 | |||
| 2007 | Pennsylvania | 1,491 | 504 | 34 | 0.46 |
| US | 41,259 | 13,041 | 32 | 0.43 | |
| Best State* | 19 | 0.21 | |||
| 2008 | Pennsylvania | 1,468 | 496 | 34 | |
| US | 37,261 | 11,773 | 32 | 0.40 | |
| Best State* | 16 | ||||
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Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) Reporting Rates
For Drivers/Motorcycle Rider (Operators)
Involved in Fatal Crashes:
Pennsylvania , U.S. and Best State
| Year | Surviving Drivers/Motorcycle Rider | Killed Drivers/Motorcycle Rider | Total Drivers/Motorcycle Rider | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total | With Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) Results Reported to FARS |
Total | With Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) Results Reported to FARS |
Total | With Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) Results Reported to FARS |
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| Number | Percent | Number | Percent | Number | Percent | |||||
| 2004 | Pennsylvania | 1,101 | 174 | 16 | 1,000 | 806 | 81 | 2,101 | 980 | 47 |
| US | 31,524 | 8,215 | 26 | 26,871 | 18,275 | 68 | 58,395 | 26,490 | 45 | |
| Best State* | 80 | 97 | 82 | |||||||
| 2005 | Pennsylvania | 1,176 | 249 | 21 | 1,104 | 884 | 80 | 2,280 | 1,133 | 50 |
| US | 31,729 | 7,415 | 23 | 27,491 | 18,773 | 68 | 59,220 | 26,188 | 44 | |
| Best State* | 77 | 98 | 84 | |||||||
| 2006 | Pennsylvania | 1,029 | 252 | 24 | 1,044 | 814 | 78 | 2,073 | 1,066 | 51 |
| US | 30,498 | 7,482 | 25 | 27,348 | 18,911 | 69 | 57,846 | 26,393 | 46 | |
| Best State* | 81 | 99 | 85 | |||||||
| 2007 | Pennsylvania | 1,138 | 283 | 25 | 1,021 | 858 | 84 | 2,159 | 1,141 | 53 |
| US | 29,449 | 7,631 | 26 | 26,570 | 19,434 | 73 | 56,019 | 27,065 | 48 | |
| Best State* | 82 | 100 | 84 | |||||||
| 2008 | Pennsylvania | 970 | 168 | 17 | 1,049 | 808 | 77 | 2,019 | 976 | 48 |
| US | 26,011 | 6,677 | 26 | 24,175 | 17,045 | 71 | 50,186 | 23,722 | 47 | |
| Best State* | 80 | 95 | 84 | |||||||
Daytime Front Seat (Outboard Only) Passenger Vehicle Occupants, Aged 5 and Over, by Restraint Use:
Fatalities and Observed
Pennsylvania , U.S. and Best State
| Year | Fatalities - Restrained** | Observed - Restrained*** | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Percent | Percent | ||
| 2004 | Pennsylvania | 51 | 82 |
| US | 56 | 80 | |
| Best State* | 82 | 95 | |
| 2005 | Pennsylvania | 49 | 83 |
| US | 55 | 82 | |
| Best State* | 88 | 95 | |
| 2006 | Pennsylvania | 48 | |
| US | 55 | 81 | |
| Best State* | 77 | 96 | |
| 2007 | Pennsylvania | 46 | 87 |
| US | 57 | 82 | |
| Best State* | 82 | 98 | |
| 2008 | Pennsylvania | 51 | 85 |
| US | 56 | 83 | |
| Best State* | 78 | 97 | |
| Year | Fatalities Age 5 and Above* | Lives Saved Estimates** | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total | Restrained | Unrestrained | Unknown Restraint Use |
Percent Known Restrained* | Lives Saved at Current Belt Use |
Potential Additional Lives Savable at 100% Usage |
|
| 2004 | 1,099 | 369 | 566 | 164 | 39 | 464 | 187 |
| 2005 | 1,161 | 363 | 641 | 157 | 36 | 447 | 185 |
| 2006 | 1,078 | 335 | 597 | 146 | 36 | 417 | 162 |
| 2007 | 1,030 | 331 | 547 | 152 | 38 | 412 | 147 |
| 2008 | 1,008 | 332 | 553 | 123 | 38 | 450 | 165 |
| Year | Fatalities Age 4 and Under* | Lives Saved Estimates** | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total | Restrained | Unrestrained | Unknown Restraint Use |
Percent Known Restrained* | Lives Saved at Current Seat Belt and Child Safety Seat Usage |
|
| 2004 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 17 |
| 2005 | 10 | 9 | 0 | 1 | 100 | 15 |
| 2006 | 11 | 9 | 1 | 1 | 90 | 12 |
| 2007 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 100 | 6 |
| 2008 | 7 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 83 | 8 |
| Year | Fatalities | Lives Saved Estimates** | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total | Helmeted | Unhelmeted | Unknown Helmet Use | Percent Known Helmeted* | Lives Saved at Current Helmet Use |
Additional Lives Savable at 100% Helmet Usage |
|
| 2004 | 158 | 75 | 76 | 7 | 50 | 46 | 30 |
| 2005 | 205 | 106 | 92 | 7 | 54 | 65 | 35 |
| 2006 | 188 | 97 | 87 | 4 | 53 | 58 | 33 |
| 2007 | 225 | 101 | 119 | 5 | 46 | 61 | 45 |
| 2008 | 239 | 113 | 117 | 9 | 49 | 70 | 45 |
| Person Type | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number | Percent* | Number | Percent* | Number | Percent* | Number | Percent* | Number | Percent* | ||
| Occupants | Passenger Car | 763 | 51 | 793 | 49 | 711 | 47 | 706 | 47 | 640 | 44 |
| Light Truck - Pickup | 109 | 7 | 145 | 9 | 149 | 10 | 100 | 7 | 150 | 10 | |
| Light Truck - Utility | 172 | 12 | 158 | 10 | 169 | 11 | 170 | 11 | 149 | 10 | |
| Light Truck - Van | 66 | 4 | 74 | 5 | 62 | 4 | 58 | 4 | 77 | 5 | |
| Large Truck | 26 | 2 | 30 | 2 | 35 | 2 | 30 | 2 | 31 | 2 | |
| Bus | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 0 | |
| Other/Unknown Occupants | 26 | 2 | 23 | 1 | 23 | 2 | 20 | 1 | 27 | 2 | |
| Total Occupants | 1,163 | 78 | 1,225 | 76 | 1,151 | 75 | 1,088 | 73 | 1,076 | 73 | |
| Light Truck - Other | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Motorcyclists | Total Motorcyclists | 158 | 11 | 205 | 13 | 188 | 12 | 225 | 15 | 239 | 16 |
| Nonoccupants | Pedestrian | 150 | 10 | 159 | 10 | 166 | 11 | 151 | 10 | 137 | 9 |
| Bicyclist and Other Cyclist | 14 | 1 | 18 | 1 | 13 | 1 | 20 | 1 | 8 | 1 | |
| Other/Unknown Nonoccupants | 5 | 0 | 9 | 1 | 7 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 8 | 1 | |
| Total Nonoccupants | 169 | 11 | 186 | 12 | 186 | 12 | 178 | 12 | 153 | 10 | |
| Total | Total | 1,490 | 100 | 1,616 | 100 | 1,525 | 100 | 1,491 | 100 | 1,468 | 100 |
| Crash Type | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total Fatalities (All Crashes)* | 1,490 | 1,616 | 1,525 | 1,491 | 1,468 |
| - (1) Single Vehicle | 802 | 888 | 886 | 843 | 845 |
| - (2) Involving a Large Truck | 189 | 183 | 193 | 194 | 192 |
| - (3) Involving Speeding | 661 | 757 | 675 | 783 | 718 |
| - (4) Involving a Rollover | 338 | 372 | 367 | 340 | 377 |
| - (5) Involving a Roadway Departure | 856 | 892 | 852 | 847 | 901 |
| - (6) Involving an Intersection (or Intersection Related) | 342 | 340 | 335 | 307 | 274 |
| Year | Age | Total | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| <20 | 20-29 | 30-39 | 40-49 | 50-59 | >59 | ||
| 2004 | 11 | 39 | 39 | 40 | 23 | 6 | 158 |
| 2005 | 12 | 55 | 33 | 51 | 36 | 18 | 205 |
| 2006 | 14 | 56 | 52 | 39 | 17 | 10 | 188 |
| 2007 | 16 | 60 | 41 | 54 | 39 | 15 | 225 |
| 2008 | 9 | 61 | 48 | 54 | 48 | 19 | 239 |
| Year | Motorcyclist Fatalities | Total Motorcycle Registrations* |
Motorcyclist Fatalities Per 100,000 Motorcycle Registrations |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 | 158 | 292,196 | 54.07 |
| 2005 | 205 | 305,837 | 67.03 |
| 2006 | 188 | 330,938 | 56.81 |
| 2007 | 225 | 353,945 | 63.57 |
| 2008 | 239 |
| Person Type by Race/Hispanic Origin | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Occupants (All Vehicle Types) | Hispanic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28 |
| White Non-Hispanic | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1,020 | |
| Black, Non-Hispanic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 96 | |
| American Indian, Non-Hispanic/Unknown | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | |
| Asian, Non-Hispanic/Unknown | 0 | 0 | 1 | 5 | |
| All Other Non-Hispanic or Race | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 | |
| Unknown Race and Unknown Hispanic | 1,320 | 1,430 | 1,338 | 148 | |
| Total | 1,321 | 1,430 | 1,339 | 1,313 | |
| Non-Occupants (Pedestrians, Pedalcyclists and Other/Unknown NonOccupants) |
Hispanic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| White Non-Hispanic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 116 | |
| Black, Non-Hispanic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 24 | |
| Asian, Non-Hispanic/Unknown | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| All Other Non-Hispanic or Race | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | |
| Unknown Race and Unknown Hispanic | 169 | 186 | 186 | 29 | |
| Total | 169 | 186 | 186 | 178 | |
| Total | Hispanic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 32 |
| White Non-Hispanic | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1,136 | |
| Black, Non-Hispanic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 120 | |
| American Indian, Non-Hispanic/Unknown | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | |
| Asian, Non-Hispanic/Unknown | 0 | 0 | 1 | 6 | |
| All Other Non-Hispanic or Race | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18 | |
| Unknown Race and Unknown Hispanic | 1,489 | 1,616 | 1,524 | 177 | |
| Total | 1,490 | 1,616 | 1,525 | 1,491 | |
| Counties by 2008 Ranking | Fatalities | Percent of Total | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | ||
| 1 | Philadelphia County | 121 | 99 | 104 | 125 | 92 | 8 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 6 |
| 2 | Allegheny County | 76 | 104 | 80 | 76 | 75 | 5 | 6 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
| 3 | Lancaster County | 54 | 71 | 63 | 64 | 66 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| 4 | Berks County | 59 | 73 | 50 | 49 | 63 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 4 |
| 5 | Westmoreland County | 50 | 54 | 35 | 50 | 58 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
| 6 | Bucks County | 53 | 74 | 72 | 60 | 54 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 4 |
| 7 | York County | 43 | 50 | 56 | 54 | 53 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| 8 | Montgomery County | 57 | 44 | 54 | 57 | 45 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 3 |
| 9 | Lehigh County | 37 | 49 | 41 | 37 | 42 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 |
| 10 | Chester County | 56 | 51 | 54 | 55 | 40 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 3 |
| Sub Total 1.* | Top Ten Counties | 609 | 669 | 625 | 643 | 588 | 41 | 41 | 41 | 43 | 40 |
| Sub Total 2.** | All Other Counties | 880 | 946 | 900 | 848 | 880 | 59 | 59 | 59 | 57 | 60 |
| Total | All Counties | 1,489 | 1,615 | 1,525 | 1,491 | 1,468 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| Counties by 2008 Ranking | Fatalities | Percent Change From Previous Year | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | ||
| 1 | Philadelphia County | 121 | 99 | 104 | 125 | 92 | -18 | 5 | 20 | -26 |
| 2 | Allegheny County | 76 | 104 | 80 | 76 | 75 | 37 | -23 | -5 | -1 |
| 3 | Lancaster County | 54 | 71 | 63 | 64 | 66 | 31 | -11 | 2 | 3 |
| 4 | Berks County | 59 | 73 | 50 | 49 | 63 | 24 | -32 | -2 | 29 |
| 5 | Westmoreland County | 50 | 54 | 35 | 50 | 58 | 8 | -35 | 43 | 16 |
| 6 | Bucks County | 53 | 74 | 72 | 60 | 54 | 40 | -3 | -17 | -10 |
| 7 | York County | 43 | 50 | 56 | 54 | 53 | 16 | 12 | -4 | -2 |
| 8 | Montgomery County | 57 | 44 | 54 | 57 | 45 | -23 | 23 | 6 | -21 |
| 9 | Lehigh County | 37 | 49 | 41 | 37 | 42 | 32 | -16 | -10 | 14 |
| 10 | Chester County | 56 | 51 | 54 | 55 | 40 | -9 | 6 | 2 | -27 |
| Sub Total 1.* | Top Ten Counties | 609 | 669 | 625 | 643 | 588 | 10 | -7 | 3 | -9 |
| Sub Total 2.** | All Other Counties | 880 | 946 | 900 | 848 | 880 | 8 | -5 | -6 | 4 |
| Total | All Counties | 1,489 | 1,615 | 1,525 | 1,491 | 1,468 | 8 | -6 | -2 | -2 |
5 Year Trend For The Top 10 Counties of 2008 - Fatality Rates
Median Rate for all U.S. Counties: 19.59
| Counties by 2008 Ranking | Fatalities Per 100,000 Population | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | ||
| 1 | Forest County | 0.00 | 30.60 | 71.32 | 28.87 | 58.61 |
| 2 | Fulton County | 34.45 | 68.59 | 33.90 | 6.69 | 40.17 |
| 3 | Cameron County | 35.80 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 18.75 | 37.98 |
| 4 | Perry County | 24.85 | 26.97 | 40.18 | 19.96 | 37.62 |
| 5 | Wyoming County | 10.71 | 32.25 | 25.15 | 0.00 | 36.02 |
| 6 | Tioga County | 14.52 | 26.79 | 29.49 | 22.16 | 32.04 |
| 7 | Bedford County | 46.23 | 36.33 | 40.30 | 24.21 | 30.16 |
| 8 | Clearfield County | 15.82 | 28.05 | 25.38 | 26.50 | 30.16 |
| 9 | Potter County | 28.16 | 28.54 | 17.28 | 23.56 | 29.90 |
| 10 | Montour County | 11.14 | 27.92 | 22.44 | 11.25 | 28.24 |
| Sub Rate 1.* | Top Ten Counties | 30.88 | 35.35 | 34.10 | 27.19 | 33.16 |
| Sub Rate 2.** | All Other Counties | 11.36 | 12.47 | 11.61 | 11.23 | 11.25 |
| Total Rate | All Counties | 12.07 | 13.07 | 12.31 | 12.00 | 11.79 |
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