Table 7. Passenger Car Occupants Killed or Injured and Fatality and Injury Rates
per Registered Vehicle and Vehicle Miles of Travel, 1975-2004

Year

Registered Passenger Cars

Vehicle Miles Traveled (Millions)

Passenger Car Occupants Killed

Fatality Rate per 100,000 Registered Passenger Cars

Fatality Rate per 100 Million VMT

Passenger Car Occupants Injured

Injury Rate per 100,000 Registered Passenger Cars

Injury Rate per 100 Million VMT

1975

  94,478,029

1,030,376

25,929

27.44

2.52

*

*

*

1976

  97,011,684

1,070,667

26,166

26.97

2.44

*

*

*

1977

  98,967,665

1,102,726

26,782

27.06

2.43

*

*

*

1978

101,855,551

1,136,459

28,153

27.64

2.48

*

*

*

1979

103,543,788

1,111,705

27,808

26.86

2.50

*

*

*

1980

104,770,998

1,107,056

27,449

26.20

2.48

*

*

*

1981

106,002,720

1,122,092

26,645

25.14

2.37

*

*

*

1982

106,936,590

1,145,828

23,330

21.82

2.04

*

*

*

1983

109,085,444

1,187,760

22,979

21.07

1.93

*

*

*

1984

112,177,361

1,226,461

23,620

21.06

1.93

*

*

*

1985

116,348,085

1,248,980

23,212

19.95

1.86

*

*

*

1986

117,268,114

1,277,550

24,944

21.27

1.95

*

*

*

1987

119,848,784

1,328,460

25,132

20.97

1.89

*

*

*

1988

121,519,139

1,384,047

25,808

21.24

1.86

2,585,000

2,127

187

1989

122,758,478

1,415,213

25,063

20.42

1.77

2,431,000

1,980

172

1990

123,276,600

1,427,178

24,092

19.54

1.69

2,376,000

1,928

167

1991

123,327,336

1,411,655

22,385

18.15

1.59

2,235,000

1,812

158

1992

120,346,747

1,436,035

21,387

17.77

1.49

2,232,000

1,854

155

1993

121,055,398

1,445,106

21,566

17.81

1.49

2,265,000

1,871

157

1994

121,996,580

1,459,208

21,997

18.03

1.51

2,364,000

1,937

162

1995

123,241,881

1,478,352

22,423

18.19

1.52

2,469,000

2,004

167

1996

124,612,787

1,499,139

22,505

18.06

1.50

2,458,000

1,973

164

1997

124,672,920

1,528,399

22,199

17.81

1.45

2,341,000

1,877

153

1998

125,965,709

1,555,901

21,194

16.83

1.36

2,201,000

1,748

141

1999

126,868,744

1,566,808

20,862

16.44

1.33

2,138,000

1,685

136

2000

127,740,420

1,580,735

20,699

16.20

1.31

2,052,000

1,606

130

2001

128,874,299

1,595,443

20,320

15.77

1.27

1,927,000

1,495

121

2002

130,196,812

1,611,860

20,569

15.80

1.28

1,805,000

1,386

112

2003

131,549,941

1,612,237

19,725

14.99

1.22

1,756,000

1,335

109

2004

133,275,377

1,623,639

19,091

14.32

1.18

1,643,000

1,232

101

*Injury data not available before 1988.
Sources: Vehicle Miles Traveled—Federal Highway Administration, revised by NHTSA; Registered Vehicles—R.L. Polk & Co.